The tumor necrosis factor α (-308 A/G) polymorphism is associated with cystic fibrosis in Mexican patients

Sánchez Domínguez, Celia Nohemí y Reyes López, Miguel A. y Bustamante, Adriana y Cerda Flores, Ricardo Martín y Villalobos Torres, María del Carmen y Gallardo Blanco, Hugo Leonid y Rojas Martínez, Augusto y Martínez Rodríguez, Herminia Guadalupe y Barrera Saldaña, Hugo Alberto y Ortiz López, Rocío (2014) The tumor necrosis factor α (-308 A/G) polymorphism is associated with cystic fibrosis in Mexican patients. PloS one, 9 (3). e90945. ISSN 1932-6203

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Resumen

Environmental and genetic factors may modify or contribute to the phenotypic differences observed in multigenic and monogenic diseases, such as cystic fibrosis (CF). An analysis of modifier genes can be helpful for estimating patient prognosis and directing preventive care. The aim of this study is to determine the association between seven genetic variants of four modifier genes and CF by comparing their corresponding allelic and genotypic frequencies in CF patients (n = 81) and control subjects (n = 104). Genetic variants of MBL2 exon 1 (A, B, C and D), the IL-8 promoter (2251 A/T), the TNFa promoter (TNF1/TNF2), and SERPINA1 (PI*Z and PI*S) were tested in CF patients and control subjects from northeastern Mexico by PCR-RFLP. Results: The TNF2 allele (P = 0.012, OR 3.43, 95% CI 1.25–9.38) was significantly associated with CF under the dominant and additive models but was not associated with CF under the recessive model. This association remained statistically significant after adjusting for multiple tests using the Bonferroni correction (P = 0.0482). The other tested variants and genotypes did not show any association with the disease. Conclusion: An analysis of seven genetic variants of four modifier genes showed that one variant, the TNF2 allele, appears to be significantly associated with CF in Mexican patients.

Tipo de elemento: Article
Divisiones: Medicina
Usuario depositante: Editor Repositorio
Creadores:
CreadorEmailORCID
Sánchez Domínguez, Celia NohemíNO ESPECIFICADONO ESPECIFICADO
Reyes López, Miguel A.NO ESPECIFICADONO ESPECIFICADO
Bustamante, AdrianaNO ESPECIFICADONO ESPECIFICADO
Cerda Flores, Ricardo MartínNO ESPECIFICADONO ESPECIFICADO
Villalobos Torres, María del CarmenNO ESPECIFICADONO ESPECIFICADO
Gallardo Blanco, Hugo Leonidhugo.gallardobl@uanl.edu.mxNO ESPECIFICADO
Rojas Martínez, AugustoNO ESPECIFICADONO ESPECIFICADO
Martínez Rodríguez, Herminia GuadalupeNO ESPECIFICADONO ESPECIFICADO
Barrera Saldaña, Hugo Albertohabarrera@gmail.comorcid.org/0000-0003-1587-4571
Ortiz López, RocíoNO ESPECIFICADONO ESPECIFICADO
Fecha del depósito: 29 Mar 2019 21:07
Última modificación: 09 Dic 2024 18:02
URI: http://eprints.uanl.mx/id/eprint/15140

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