Decellularization of human umbilical arteries

Rodríguez Rodríguez, Víctor Emanuel y Quiroga Garza, Alejandro y Rodríguez Roque, Carlos Saúl y Loera Arias, María de Jesús y Soto Domínguez, Adolfo y Guzmán López, Santos y Vílchez Cavazos, José Félix y Montes de Oca Luna, Roberto y Elizondo Omaña, Rodrigo Enrique (2019) Decellularization of human umbilical arteries. International Journal of Morphology, 37 (1). pp. 111-117. ISSN 0717-9502

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Resumen

Arterial obstruction in small diameter (<6 mm) vessels are many times treated with grafts, however autologous aren’t always available and synthetic have a high rate of complications. Decellularization of umbilical arteries may provide a solution, but the ideal method is debatable. We compare effectiveness between SDS and Triton X-100. Umbilical cords obtained from full term pregnancies with normal development and no evident complications in the newborn, were micro-dissected within 12 h and stored in phosphate buffered saline without freezing. Arteries were then processed for decellularization using 0.1 % and 1 % SDS, and 1 % Triton X100 protocols. Evaluation of cellular and nuclear material, collagen fibers, elastic fibers, and glycosoaminoglycans of the extracellular matrix (ECM) were evaluated as well as morphometric analysis under histological and immunohistochemical techniques. Triton X-100 was ineffective, preserving nuclear remains identified by immunofluorescence, had the most notable damage to elastic fibers, and decrease in collagen. SDS effectively eliminated the nuclei and had a less decrease in elastic fibers and collagen. Laminin was preserved in all groups. No significant differences were identified in luminal diameters; however the middle layer decreased due to decellularization of muscle cells. In conclusion, 0.1 % SDS decellularization was the most effective in eliminating cells and preserving the main components of the ECM.

Tipo de elemento: Article
Palabras claves no controlados: Decellularization, Umbilical artery, Vascular graft, Extracellular matrix
Divisiones: Medicina
Usuario depositante: Editor Repositorio
Creadores:
CreadorEmailORCID
Rodríguez Rodríguez, Víctor EmanuelNO ESPECIFICADONO ESPECIFICADO
Quiroga Garza, AlejandroNO ESPECIFICADONO ESPECIFICADO
Rodríguez Roque, Carlos SaúlNO ESPECIFICADONO ESPECIFICADO
Loera Arias, María de JesúsNO ESPECIFICADOorcid.org/0000-0001-9561-3624
Soto Domínguez, AdolfoNO ESPECIFICADONO ESPECIFICADO
Guzmán López, SantosNO ESPECIFICADOorcid.org/0000-0003-4100-1360
Vílchez Cavazos, José FélixNO ESPECIFICADONO ESPECIFICADO
Montes de Oca Luna, RobertoNO ESPECIFICADONO ESPECIFICADO
Elizondo Omaña, Rodrigo Enriquerod_omana@yahoo.comNO ESPECIFICADO
Fecha del depósito: 11 Jul 2025 15:30
Última modificación: 11 Jul 2025 15:30
URI: http://eprints.uanl.mx/id/eprint/29761

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